Umukungugu wo gusiga irangi
Intangiriro
Umurongo utanga umusaruro cyane cyane ukoresheje umurongo wa electrophoreis (irangi rya electrophoreque niryo ryambere ryatunganijwe rishingiye kumazi, ibiranga nyamukuru ni ugukora neza cyane, umutekano wubukungu, umwanda muke, birashobora kugera kumicungire yuzuye. umurongo wo hasi, umurongo wo hagati, umurongo wo gutwikira, umurongo wo kurangiza hamwe na sisitemu yo kumisha.Sisitemu yose yo gutanga umurongo wo gushushanya irangi ikoresha uburyo bwogutanga imashini ihuza ihagarikwa ryikirere hamwe nubutaka bwikibuga, bigenda neza, byihuse kandi byoroshye.Porogaramu igenzurwa na PLC iremewe, kandi igenzura rya gahunda rishyirwa mubikorwa ukurikije ibisabwa mubikorwa byumusaruro.
Igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu yo gukata umurongo werekana icyerekezo cyo gushushanya hamwe nibipimo byibihugu byamahanga, ukoresheje ubwikorezi bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru butagira umuyonga wo gutwara ibintu, gukora neza, urugereko rwumye rwubaka ikiraro (usibye itanura ryo hasi rifunze), kugirango uburinganire bumwe no guhagarara k'ubushyuhe bw'itanura, kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe;Igikoresho cyo gushyushya cyinjije ibicuruzwa bya Sosiyete ya Comaike muri Kanada, hanyuma sisitemu yo gutwika no kugenzura itumizwa mu mahanga.Nyuma yo kwipimisha, sisitemu yo kumisha ikora neza kandi ihamye, kandi ubushyuhe bwo kugabanuka buroroshye kandi burakomeza.
Ibice birindwi bigize umurongo utwikiriye harimo: ibikoresho byabanje kuvurwa, sisitemu ivumbi, ibikoresho byo gusiga amarangi, ifuru, sisitemu yubushyuhe, sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi, imiyoboro ihagarika, nibindi.
Ibikoresho mbere yo kuvura
Gutera ubwoko bwa sitasiyo ya progaramu mbere yo kuvura ni ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kuvura hejuru, ihame ryayo ni ugukoresha imashini kugirango wihutishe imiti kugirango ikureho amavuta, fosifati, yoza nibindi bikorwa.Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutera spray ibice byibyuma ni: mbere yo gutesha agaciro, gutesha agaciro, gukaraba amazi, gukaraba amazi, guhinduranya hejuru, fosifati, gukaraba amazi, gukaraba amazi, gukaraba amazi.Imashini isukura isasu irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mbere yo kuvurwa, ibereye ibice byibyuma bifite imiterere yoroshye, kwangirika gukomeye, nta mavuta cyangwa amavuta make.Kandi nta kwanduza amazi.
Sisitemu yo gutera ifu
Gitoya ya cyclone + iyungurura ibikoresho byo kugarura ifu nigikoresho cyambere cyo kugarura ifu hamwe no guhindura amabara byihuse.Igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu ivumbi irasabwa guhitamo ibicuruzwa bitumizwa hanze, icyumba cyo gukuramo ivumbi, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi nibindi bice byose bikozwe mubushinwa.
Ibikoresho byo gusiga irangi
Nkamavuta yo gusiga irangi ryamavuta, icyumba cyamazi cyo gusiga amarangi, gikoreshwa cyane mumagare, amasoko yimodoka, ibipakurura binini bitwikiriye.
Amatanura
Amashyiga ni kimwe mu bikoresho byingenzi mu gutwikira umurongo, kandi ubushyuhe bwacyo ni igipimo cyingenzi cyerekana ubwiza bwo gutwikira.Uburyo bwo gushyushya amashyiga ni: imirasire, kuzenguruka ikirere gishyushye hamwe nimirasire + kuzunguruka ikirere gishyushye, ukurikije gahunda yumusaruro urashobora kugabanywamo icyumba kimwe kandi binyuze mubwoko, ibikoresho bikora muburyo bworoshye nubwoko bwikiraro.Amashyiga ashyushye ashyushye afite ubushyuhe bwiza, ubushyuhe bumwe no gutakaza ubushyuhe buke.Nyuma yo kwipimisha, itandukaniro ryubushyuhe mu itanura ntiri munsi ya 3oC, rikagera ku bipimo ngenderwaho byibicuruzwa bisa mubihugu byateye imbere.
Sisitemu yubushyuhe
Umuyaga ushyushye ni uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya, bukoresha ihame ryo gutwara convection kugirango ushushe ifuru kandi ugere no gukama no gukiza akazi.Inkomoko yubushyuhe irashobora gutoranywa ukurikije uko umukoresha abibona: amashanyarazi, amavuta, gaze cyangwa amavuta, nibindi.Niba umuyaga uzunguruka utanga umusaruro ushushe wakozwe kugirango uhangane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bifite ibyiza byo kubaho igihe kirekire, gukoresha ingufu nke, urusaku ruke nubunini buke.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi
Igenzura ryamashanyarazi yo gutwikira no gutwikira umurongo ryashyizwe hamwe hamwe - kugenzura inkingi.Igenzura ryibanze rishobora gukoresha porogaramu igenzura (PLC) kugirango igenzure uwakiriye, ukurikije gahunda yo kugenzura gutegura igenzura ryikora kuri buri gikorwa, gushaka amakuru no gutabaza.Igenzura ry'umurongo umwe nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane mugucunga umurongo, buri nzira igenzura umurongo umwe, kugenzura amashanyarazi (cabinet) yashyizwe hafi yibikoresho, igiciro gito, imikorere itangiza, kubungabunga neza.
Urunigi rwo guhagarika
Imashini yo guhagarika ni uburyo bwo gutanga umurongo wo guteranya inganda n'umurongo wo gutwikira.Imashini ihagarikwa ikoreshwa mugukoresha ububiko bwa L = 10-14m hamwe numurongo wihariye wa alloy ibyuma bifata umurongo kumatara yo kumuhanda.Urupapuro rwakazi ruzamurwa kuri hanger idasanzwe (ifite ubushobozi bwo kugera kuri 500-600kg), kandi abinjira n'abasohoka biroroshye.Sisitemu irakingurwa kandi ifunzwe nubugenzuzi bwamashanyarazi ukurikije amabwiriza yakazi, kugirango uhure nogukoresha byikora byakazi muri buri sitasiyo itunganya.Igicuruzwa kibangikanye kibangikanye gishyirwa mubyumba bikonjesha hamwe nigice gikurikiraho, hamwe na hanger iranga hamwe nigikoresho cyo guhagarika ibimenyetso byashyizwe ahantu hakonje cyane.
Inzira iratemba
Igikorwa cyo gutwikira umurongo ugabanijwemo: kwiyitirira, gukuramo ivumbi, gukiza.
Ibiranga porogaramu
Ibiranga gushira mubikorwa byububiko
Ibikoresho byo gutwikira umurongo birakwiriye gushushanya no gutera plastike hejuru yakazi.Ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya igice kimwe cyangwa agace gato k'akazi.Irashobora gufatanya na convoyeur yimanitse, gariyamoshi ya gari ya moshi, gari ya moshi hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gutwara ibintu kugirango bikore.
Imiterere yubwubatsi
1. Umurongo wo gusasa: kumurongo wohereza - spray - gukama (10min, 180 ℃ -220 ℃) - gukonjesha - igice gikurikira.
2. Umurongo ushushanya, urunigi rwa convoyeur, kuvanaho umukungugu wa electrostatike, primer, gutemba ping - irangi - gutembera neza - gukama (30 min, 80 ℃) - gukonjesha - ibice.
Gusiga irangi cyane cyane icyumba cyo gusiga amarangi, icyumba cyo gusiga amarangi cyamazi, gikoreshwa cyane mumagare, ibibabi by'imodoka, hejuru yububiko.
Byakoreshejwe muburyo bwose bwo gushushanya, izindi moderi zirashobora gutegurwa.
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